Norway has changed the rules for permanent residence.

The Government of Norway has made changes to the language requirements for foreigners wishing to obtain a permanent residence permit. From September 1, 2025, the requirement for oral proficiency in Norwegian will be abolished, but the knowledge level will be raised from A1 to A2.

The Minister of Justice and Public Security of Norway, Astrid Aas-Hansen, stated that the ability to speak and understand Norwegian must be an important prerequisite for obtaining a residence permit, as it is necessary for participation in education and work.

Changes in language requirements

The specified levels (A1, A2, B1, B2, C1, C2) correspond to the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages. Level A2 means that a person can understand simple everyday language and express themselves on personal, family, and work topics. They can also handle simple conversational situations if the interlocutor speaks slowly and clearly.

The new requirements do not apply to individuals who can justify special circumstances related to health or personal reasons. This applies, in particular, to adult immigrants with little or no education, elderly people, and individuals with limited literacy skills.

According to the new rules, foreigners wishing to reside in Norway must have a level of proficiency in Norwegian of at least A2 in order to be able to obtain the necessary permit.